What is Preeclampsia?
Preeclampsia, also known as Toxemia, is a problem that occurs in some women during pregnancy. It and is related to increased blood pressure and protein in the mother’s urine. The usual signs of preeclampsia are high blood pressure, swelling that doesn’t go away and large amounts of protein in your urine.
The serious side of preeclampsia is that it affects the placenta from getting enough blood and that prevents your baby from getting enough air and food. It can also affect the mother’s kidney, liver, and brain. It can be a life threatening situation.
Many women with high blood pressure during pregnancy don’t have protein in their urine or extreme swelling, and don’t get preeclampsia so high blood pressure alone is not a sign of concern. Just like swelling alone doesn’t necessarily mean you have preeclampsia either. Some swelling is normal during pregnancy, you may even notice your rings or shoes might be a little tight.
If you have preeclampsia, the only cure is delivery of the baby. This is the best way to protect both of you but this isn’t always possible due to early delivery complications. Your doctor will do whatever is necessary to control your blood pressure and he will certainly keep a close eye on you. Your office visits could be bumped up to weekly or even daily visits, depending on your immediate situation.
Most women with preeclampsia still deliver healthy babies, however again depending on the situation your doctor may recommend a c-section. If your case is mild, you may be able to control it with bed rest and make it to full term and even go with a vaginal birth
Preeclampsia Symptoms
If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor right away:
Abnormal swelling of the feet and hands
Severe headaches
Smaller amounts of urine or no urine
Blood in your urine
Drowsiness or Dizziness
Excessive nausea or vomiting
Ringing or buzzing sound in ears
Fever
Double vision or blurred vision
Rapid heartbeat
Sudden blindness
Pain in the abdomen
Vomiting blood
